To differentiate even further, you can have students sequence printed illustrations. If you have students who struggle writing the story elements or plot events, you can have them draw pictures. How to Differentiate When Teaching Plot Structureįor differentiating while teaching plot structure, continue to use graphic organizers to help students organize their thoughts while identifying plot elements. Do not move on to subsequent lessons until your students are showing progress. These lessons may take more or less time. I recommend giving both assessment passages together, but you can also separate the passages and use the different levels to differentiate. Day 7:īy the end of the unit, most of your class should be showing mastery of plot structure. Days 5-6:Īssign increasingly complex passages, and continue to assess and review work. If students did not get answers correct, then make time to review with students independently or in small groups. Students complete a passage at the low range of the text complexity band independently. Always review work as a class or in groups. I recommend choosing a text in the mid-range of the text complexity band. Students complete a passage and question set in partners. Read the story as a class, and then work together to answer the questions. Make the story and question set poster size or project the text and questions. Select a story in the mid-range of the text complexity band. Continue to reinforce plot structure through picture book read alouds daily. Emphasize that understanding the plot structure helps readers monitor their comprehension. Model identifying the plot structure elements using the graphic organizer and questions. Then, read aloud a printable text (you can use one of the passages included in my Core Comprehension packs). Introduce the plot structure anchor chart. During this week, the focus will also be on answering plot structure questions that align with standards and state assessments. You will also be scaffolding the assignments and increasing text difficulty with the goal of helping students read passages throughout the entire grade level band. Throughout the week, you will be teaching your students to use text evidence to support their answers. Week two is focused on using leveled passages to practice identifying plot structure. Plot: The plot includes the major events that occur in the beginning, middle, and end of the story. The setting is introduced at the beginning of the story, but remember that the setting may change throughout. Setting: The setting is where and when the story takes place. It is important to notice character traits and how the character acts. In order to learn plot structure, students need to know the main story elements.Ĭharacter: The main character is introduced at the beginning of the story. I also share my favorite tips and resources that will help you and your students succeed. In this blog post, I provide a step-by-step on how to teach plot structure skills. Plot structure may also be referred to as story structure or literature structure, but they are the same general skill. Identifying main story elements is a building block to be able to eventually retell and summarize fiction. Identifying and understanding plot structure is a key skill for elementary students to become good readers.
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